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Solitary Confinement

Solitary Confinement

Solitary confinement is a type of punishment that exists within the penitentiary system to punish unruly inmates or prisoners. This kind of punishment involves excluding the accused inmate from contact with any other people for the exception of the prison staff. Solitary confinement uses the concept of incommunicado as way to punish inmates, though in some cases, solitary confinement is done in the context of protection of inmates as well. Solitary confinement is often referred to as the hole or lockdown by prisoners or inmates.
Solitary confinement is often the source of criticism for many believe that it is cruel and unusual punishment because it can be viewed as a type of psychological torture. Usually, solitary confinement will entail a prisoner being held in a cell where only a toilet is available and there is very little freedom of movement. Solitary confinement cells may tend to be somewhat smaller than cells found in the general population, and may not have any kind of lighting source in some case. 
However, when solitary confinement is done for protective custody purposes, the environment in which such a prisoner may be kept may not be as harsh. Types of prisoners that may be kept in incommunicado may include celebrities, witnesses, and those that are at high risk to be attacked by other inmates such as pedophiles. 

Who is the Prison Warden?

Who is the Prison Warden?

All penitentiaries in the United States have a prison warden. A prison warden is considered as the foremost administrative and management position when it comes to prison jobs. A warden is in charge of overseeing the entire facility, which will include the actual operational functions of the institution and well as every facet that is inherent with inmate custody. A prison warden will also have the responsibility of determining the financial needs of the institution as well as the managing of all other personnel. 
The prison warden is also given the task of developing rehabilitation programs for the inmates in order to provide for a better life once a prisoner serves their sentence in prison. However, a warden will often times run a prison differently from others due to individual viewpoints. For example, one particular prison warden may be more concerned regarding security at the facility and stress that aspect, while another warden may be more focused on developing educational and rehabilitation programs to help the inmates once their sentences are finished.
Warden jobs are typically awarded by the governor of a particular state. Furthermore, warden jobs are normally given to those that have had prior experience in a penitentiary position and will usually go to a person that was in the corrections field for many years.
In the United States, most warden jobs are appointed to males, though in all female prisons, warden jobs will typically be awarded to females. Warden jobs will usually entail that potential candidates, aside from having experience in corrections, also have a college degree in criminal justice. Those that have experience in management will also have an advantage when warden jobs are available.

A Full Guide to Prison

A Full Guide to Prison

Prison is the place or facility in which people that have been convicted of crimes and sentenced to imprisonment are sent. A prison, also known as a penitentiary or jail, will confine convicted criminals to the premises of the institution and will have certain personal freedoms stripped from them.
Prison History

The concept of prisons and imprisonment can be dated back to Jerusalem to the times of the Old Testament. However, prison and their modern applications can be said to have originated in London during the 19th century from the revolutionary views of Jeremy Bantham, who proposed incarceration as a type of punishment opposed to death.

Prisoner

A prisoner is an individual that has been convicted of a crime that is punishable by incarceration. A prisoner, also known as an inmate, is a person that is currently held at a prison or jail facility where he/she will serve out the sentence that was proposed by the courts of law.

FBOP vs. DOC

In the United States, there are two governing bodies in charge of the prison system. The Federal Bureau of Prisons is the organization and agency established by the United States Department of Justice to oversee the federal prison system. The Department of Corrections is the various states’ administrative organizations in charge of controlling state and regional jails.
Federal Bureau of Prisons

The Federal Bureau of Prisons was first established in 1930 as a way to have a more centralized and professional system to govern the eleven Federal prisons that existed at that time. Furthermore, the FBOP also had as its goal to provide for a more humane treatment of prisoners. Currently, the FBOP is headquartered in Washington D.C. and is responsible for over 200,000 federal prisoners.
Prison Life

The life of inmates will prove to be ruled by strict schedules that will dictate how a daily routine is to be within the walls of a prison. Suffice it to say, personal liberties will be at a minimum, and depending on the security level of a prison, just about every single activity of the prisoners will be monitored by the corrections staff.
Commissary

Within most prisons, there will be a prison commissary. A prison commissary acts a sort of warehouse where prisoners can purchase approved items while incarcerated. These items will vary in nature, but will usually be those that are meant for leisure, such as books or magazines, or personal items, such as toiletries.
Prison Visiting Hours

The visiting hours in prison will differ in accordance to each particular prison. However, generally speaking, most prisons will have visiting hours at coincide with the normal work day, such as 9am to 5pm. Visiting privileges are controlled by the facility, which can be revoked due to behavior and other similar instances.
False Imprisonment

False imprisonment occurs when an individual is held against his/her will without prior consent and/or the proper authority for detainment. A person does not have to be confined within a cell or room in order to be falsely imprisoned, and such an individual can press charges against a third party or governmental organization in the case that false imprisonment can be justified in the court of law.
Psychiatric Evaluations in Prison

Psychiatric evaluations can occur before entering prison, as well while an inmate is incarcerated. Forensic psychologists will conduct such evaluations for various reasons, though those that are done in prison will generally entail evaluating an inmates mental health that is about to be released or is eligible for parole.
Inmate Care Packages

While in prison, inmates can receive certain items from the outside world from friends and family to make their stay somewhat more comfortable. These are known as inmate care packages, which are regulated by the correctional facility. Inmate care packages must only contain items and materials that are approved by the penitentiary and will always be checked for any contraband prior to delivery to inmates.
Prison Rape

An unfortunate yet common occurrence in penitentiaries is prison rape. Though prison rape is a sexually oriented act of violence by nature, it is most commonly used as a psychological weapon by prisoners to establish dominance, power, and control. Prison rape happens mostly among the prisoner population, though prison staff has also been known to be involved, both as victims and perpetrators.

Prison Gangs

One of the largest concerns regarding security in prisons is the formation of prison gangs. Prison gangs are defined as any conglomeration of inmates that engage in gang-like activity while incarcerated. Many of the prison gangs of the United States are formed due to ties to gangs on the outside, though many power prison gangs have originated within prison walls.

Prison Jobs
Aside from the obvious positions of corrections officers and/or prison guards, there are various types of prison jobs that exist. Positions in penitentiaries will vary in nature, and can provide for quite a successful career for many, albeit in quite a hostile environment. Positions may include registered nurses, psychologists, administrators, and physicians.
Life in Prison

In the case that an individual is convicted of a serious crime, such as murder, the sentence that is carried along with such an offense may be life imprisonment. Life in prison sentencing means that the convicted criminal is to live the rest of his/her life within the confines of a penitentiary. In some cases, the possibility for parole may exist, though it will depend mostly on the nature of the crime.

Prison Fellowship
Prison Fellowship is an organization that was formed in 1976 by a former inmate that is rooted as an outreach and reform program to current prisoners and ex-convicts. Prison Fellowship was founded by Chuck Colson and is centered on using the Christian faith to help inmates, ex-convicts, and their families cope with the concept of imprisonment and life after prison.
Solitary Confinement

Solitary confinement is a type of punishment that can be levied against inmates due to violent behavior and criminal acts while in jail. Such a prisoner is removed from the general population and placed in a single holding cell, having contact only with corrections staff.
Prison Warden

A prison warden is the individual that is charged with the position and responsibility of all the administrative procedures and management of a prison facility. Typically speaking, a prison warden will be a person with extensive experience in the corrections field and is appointed by the state governor.
Prison Lockdown

Prison lockdown refers to a particular situation where criminals may be confined only to their cells for a certain amount of time due safety and security issues. Typically speaking, in the event of a riot, murder, or attempted escape, a prison lockdown will be ordered with the purpose of securing prisoners and attempting to restore order.
Jail Records
Prison records are detailed records kept on convicted criminals who serve time in prison. Personal information about prisoners, as well as details regarding their crimes and convictions, are contained within jail records. Jail records are public records, and therefore, any individual can access a prison record containing information about a specific prisoner.
Inmate Information

Jail records contain a variety of inmate information about convicts who are being contained within prisons. Most states maintain an online database of inmate information, which can be accessed by the public. When locating files about inmates, information may include their offenses and the duration of their sentences, as well as personal information.
Parole

Following the completion of a specified portion of his/her sentence, an inmate may be eligible for parole. When he/she is considered to be eligible, he/she will be required to appear before a parole board, who will determine his/her, fate. If an inmate is granted parole, he/she will be permitted to complete the remainder of his/her sentence outside of prison, under the watch of a parole officer. 

Why Does A Prison Go Into Lockdown

Why Does A Prison Go Into Lockdown

In certain cases, there are situations that may occur in penitentiaries where extra security measures will have to be taken. This can happen when inmates get involved in fights with rival prison gangs, incite a riot, or someone gets murdered within the prison facility. When security is breached in such a situation, many prisons will incite what is known as a prison lockdown. A prison lockdown is a period in which the prisoners will be confined to certain areas and restricted certain kinds of activities or liberties.
Most commonly, a prison lockdown means that the inmates must remain within their cells for either an entire day or until a particularly violent situation is resolved.  Prison lockdown may sometimes only apply to certain wings or blocks of a penitentiary, though when a full prison lockdown is ordered, the entire facility is affected. A normal lockdown can usually occur for only a certain amount of time, which can be lifted in a matter of hours. 
However, a full prison lockdown can last for an undetermined amount of time, and prisoners will be restrained strictly to their cells. This may mean that meals may be suspended during this time, and free time privileges and use of the court yard will be suspended. A full prison lockdown, aside from protecting the prisoners from themselves and ensuring security, is also meant to provide for safety for members of the entire prison staff. In most cases, when a full prison lockdown is in order, non-correctional staff such as educators or supplementary staff will usually be evacuated. 

Finding Inmate Information Easily

Finding Inmate Information Easily

Inmate information is made available to the public on numerous online databases. An individual can access this information by visiting one of these databases and entering known information about a convict. In most cases, an individual will only be required to know the first and last name of the convict that he/she is searching for. Inmate information is contained within prison records and details criminals’ offenses. 
By reviewing the records that are provided online, an individual can obtain information about an inmate, including his/her appearance, personal information, identifying features, past offenses, conviction, and prison sentence. In addition, when an individual searches for inmates, information provided will often include the duration of their prison sentence and their estimated date of release.
Inmate information can be helpful if an individual is attempting to locate an inmate, as the records will often detail where he/she is being contained. However, it is important to note that using the available information to harass or threaten inmates in not acceptable, and can be punished under state law. 
In addition to fundamental information about a criminal and his/her offenses, public records will frequently display a photograph of a prisoner. Most states maintain an online database, to help ensure that inmate information is easily accessible for the public. An individual can search for additional information about an inmate by searching a variety of criteria, such as age, race, offense, or name. 

Free Jail Records Are Available

Free Jail Records Are Available

Prison records are an important component of the organization of prisons throughout the world. In addition, jail records provide the public with valuable information about offenders and the crimes that they have committed. Prison records have always been public records. Any individual has the right and the ability to access criminal records about another person. 
However, unless an individual knows specific personal information about that person he/she is searching for in a criminal record database, it may be difficult for him/her to locate accurate information about that individual. There are a variety of different ways that an individual can obtain access to jail records. The first is by contacting government departments. This process can be very tedious and take a great deal of time. Advances in technology have made it much easier for individuals to access prison records.
 
Today, an individual can utilize an online database in order to gain access to a prison record. There are many different databases that list information about current and former inmates. An individual can try to search information provided by a specific prison, if he/she knows what prison and convict was contained in. However, online databases allow an individual to search all of the existing prison systems, by simply entering the name and age of the person being searched. 
A prison record may contain personal information about an inmate, the crime that he/she committed, and details about his/her conviction and sentence. While many of these databases are free, some require an individual to pay for access to criminal records. 

Understanding Parole

Understanding Parole

When a convicted criminal exhibits exemplary behavior throughout his/her prison sentence, he/she may be released on parole. When this occurs, he/she is able to complete the remainder of his/her prison sentence outside of the containment facility. The prisoner will return to society and remain under the supervision of a parole officer. 
A parole officer will monitor the behavior of his/her charge, in order to ensure that the convict adheres to all of the terms of his/her parole. In order for an individual to obtain parole, he/she must appear before a parole board. the type of crime an individual has committed will determine when he/she is eligible for parole. For example, in most states, an individual who has committed a non-violent crime will be provided a parole hearing after he/she has completed one quarter of his/her sentence. Violent offenders must wait longer before being eligible for parole, and some convicts will not be considered eligible at all.
During a parole hearing, the parole board will consider a variety of factors about the prisoner being reviewed. For example, the board will take into account his/her offense, behavior in prison, social history, and prior criminal record. Most importantly, the board will seek to determine whether the inmate continues to pose a threat to others and the likelihood that he/she will commit another offense. 
Only a small percentage of convicts who are eligible for parole are granted this supervised released. If a prisoner is released on parole, he/she must comply with all specified terms of his/her parole. If he/she violates these terms, he/she will be incarcerated again. 

Detention Center Overview

Detention Center Overview

Detention 
The term detention is usually used to refer to the process of holding an individual, either for questioning or as a form of punishment. When an individual is placed in a detention center, he/she may be held here until he/she trial occurs, or he/she may remain here to complete a sentence ordered by the court.
Juvenile Detention Center

A juvenile detention center is a facility at which juvenile offenders are contained while awaiting a court hearing, or following sentencing. Juvenile detention centers are not considered to be punitive. Instead, they are intended to reform juvenile offenders through the use of education and counseling, and to provide youth with the skills needed to succeed.
Juvenile Records
Juvenile records are criminal records that are acquired by criminal offenders who are under the age of 18. Many people falsely believe that these records are automatically expunged when an individual turns 18. However, potential employers and admissions boards may be able to review these records or preform a juvenile inmate search, if the records are not sealed.
Juvenile Death Penalty

The juvenile death penalty has been, and continues to be, a source of extensive debate. Supports of juvenile capital punishment believe that juveniles responsible for capital murder should be subject to the death penalty. People who oppose juvenile capital punishment often argue that juvenile jail is an effective at deterring offenders and protecting the public.
Juvenile Boot Camps

Juvenile boot camps are facilities that juvenile offenders are sent to, in order to undergo a militaristic physical training regimen, designed to promote discipline and initiate behavioral modification. In some cases, a juvenile offender may be sentenced to complete a boot camp program, as opposed to being sentenced to incarceration.
Detention Officer Jobs

Individuals who are employed in juvenile detention officer jobs work within juvenile correctional facilities, supervising the juvenile offenders who reside within these facilities. The responsibilities of people employed within detention officer jobs vary greatly, and include duties necessary to maintain the safety, health, and well being of the residents.
Clark County Detention Center

The Clark Country Detention Center is a detention facility dedicated to housing juveniles and prisoners awaiting trial within the state of Nevada. Online, the detention center provides individuals with access to an array of valuable resources, including the Clark County Detention Center inmate search.
Gwinnett County Detention Center

The Gwinnett County Detention Center is a prison located in Georgia. It is a maximum security facility that houses over 2,000 convicted criminals. The Gwinnett Detention Center is a relatively new prison. There are currently prisoners on death row, awaiting the death penalty by lethal injection.
Bernalillo County Detention Center

There are two different types of correctional facilities located within Albuquerque, New Mexico. The Metropolitan Detention Center is a facility that primarily handles adult offenders, while the Bernalillo County Detention Center offers a Youth Services department that focuses on juveniles who have been convicted of criminal behavior, and their rehabilitation.

Fayette County Detention Center

The Fayette County Detention Center is a facility located in Lexington, Kentucky. It is dedicated to housing juvenile offenders and ensuring that they have access to important resources, such as an appropriate education. Recently, plans have been made to renovate this juvenile hall, to ensure that it can accommodate the necessary juveniles.
Yellowstone County Detention Facility

Yellowstone County Detention Facility is a small prison located in Yellowstone, Montana. In addition to these adult incarceration facilities, Montana’s juvenile justice department has created numerous juvenile detention facilities, dedicated to housing and caring for juvenile offenders. One of these facilities is the Cascade County Regional Youth Services Center.

Richland County Detention Center

South Carolina maintains a juvenile detention center that contains juvenile offenders from all counties within the state. In addition to Charlotte County and Richland County, detention center facilities have been created in Columbia County, in order to provide long term care to juveniles who have been charged with committing crimes.
Parwan Detention Facility

Parwan Detention Facility is a large prison located in Afghanistan. The United States military developed the detention facility to house insurgents, however, by 2014, Afghan officials will run the facility. It is an extensive complex that can contain many convicted criminals. In order to effectively operate the detention facility, some fundamental complications must be resolved.
Spartanburg County Detention Center

The Spartanburg County Detention Center is a detention facility located in South Caroline. This prison houses adults who are awaiting their trials, and convicted criminals who have been sentenced to short prison terms. In addition, a portion of the facility is dedicated to housing individuals who have been convicted of juvenile crimes.
Juvenile Justice System

The term juvenile justice system refers to a series federal and state department that are responsible for administering juvenile justice to minors who have been convicted of committing crimes. In most instances, a juvenile offender will not receive the extensive sentence that adult offenders receive. The procedures involved in the juvenile justice system are unique.

Detention: How the Law Handles Juveniles

Detention: How the Law Handles Juveniles

Detention is a term that is used to describe imprisonment, or the holding of an individual who has been accused of a crime. The use of the term detention varies significantly. For example, it can be used to refer to an individual who has been detained for interrogation, or it can be used to describe an individual who is being held in a detention facility, while awaiting a trial. 
The location at which an individual is held is usually referred to as a detention center. The term detention center is frequently used to describe very different types of facilities. A county detention center may be used to hold accused individuals prior to their trial. However, the name detention center can also be given to a maximum security prison that is holding dangerous criminals for extended periods of time. Therefore, an individual should not be confused by the title “Detention Center”. It can mean many different things and indicate a range of conditions.
In many cases, the term detention center is used to describe the location at which juvenile offenders are held. Juvenile detention centers are usually very different then maximum security prisons, though both facilities may possess the same title. In many instances, juvenile detention facilities are buildings separate from county or state prisons. 
The focus of a juvenile detention center is usually to rehabilitate juvenile offenders and modify their behavior, so that they can be safely and effectively reintroduced into society. Therefore, juvenile offenders are educated and provided with counseling within these facilities. There are alternatives for detention, though incarceration is very common punishment when an individuals is charged with a crime. 

How to Find Juvenile Records

How to Find Juvenile Records

When an individual under the age of 18 is convicted of a criminal offense, he/she will acquire a juvenile record. A juvenile record is a criminal record obtained by youth, who are not yet considered to be adults. Juvenile records can be serious and may be detrimental to an individual’s future. A juvenile record is a type of criminal record, and therefore, it can be accessed by the public. When an individual is applying for jobs or for college, he/she must indicate whether or not he/she has a criminal record. 
Unless his/her juvenile record has been sealed or expunged, he/she must answer “yes” to this question. This can hurt the likelihood that an individual will be accepted to college or offered employment. Therefore, once an individual reaches the age of 18, it is important that he/she take the steps necessary to have his/her record expunged. This is not done automatically. An individual should contact his/her probation office to ensure that this process is complete.
Juvenile records are not as easy to access as adult records; however, it is possible for these records to be accessed if they are not sealed. Many states also provide the public with access to a juvenile inmate search. Information about juvenile inmates can often be found within the adult prisoner database, by searching for inmates under the age of 18. 
Therefore, if a juvenile believes that his/her record will not matter once he/she turns 18, he/she is mistaken. It is important that a juvenile offender protect him/herself from the potential consequences of acquiring a juvenile record, by contacting his/her probation office and completing all necessary steps.